Ethical hackers are employed by organizations to replicate an actual cyberattack on their systems and networks. This attack involves several stages. Finding any vulnerability and fully utilizing it requires a lot of expertise and work on the part of ethical hackers. This simulated attack is designed to identify all organizational weaknesses so that improvements can be made. In this blog, we will look at how to comprehend the various phases of ethical Hacking. If you want to learn more about ethical Hacking, join the Ethical Hacking Course in Chennai at FITA Academy, where you can enhance your knowledge and ability in Ethical Hacking. These are the stages of ethical Hacking:
Different Phases of Ethical Hacking
The Reconnaissance Phase:
The process of ethical hacking begins with this. The white-hat hacker gathers all the knowledge that is available about the installed networks and systems, as well as the installed security measures. In this stage, the ethical hacker has two different methods of reconnaissance at his disposal. Which are:
- Active reconnaissance
- Passive reconnaissance
The Scanning Phase:
The scanning phase is the second step in an ethical hacker’s strategy. Utilizing the data gathered during the reconnaissance phase, this stage entails scanning the targeted area for vulnerabilities. The numerous scans carried out by ethical hackers. They can look for open ports or services that are running unsecured within the enterprise.
The Gaining Access Phase:
The ethical hacker actually performs the hacking at this point. He launches a full-scale attack on the system or network the ethical hacker is attempting to access using all the data gathered and examined from the first two phases. He takes use of every vulnerability that has been exposed to take over the compromised machine. Now that he has access to all the data, the hacker can steal it, destroy the systems, inject viruses or other harmful components, or alter it to his or her advantage. Join the Ethical Hacking Online Course to learn how to identify system flaws and advance your career as an ethical hacker.
Maintaining Access Phase:
When hackers get into an organization’s system, they usually have an objective or a plan in mind. This means that simply breaking into or hacking into the system will not be enough. The ethical hacker must keep access to the server till he completes his mission. To complete this phase, ethical hackers typically use Trojans and other backdoors or rootkits. They can also use the sustaining access phase to conduct additional assaults against the organization.
Covering of Tracks Phase:
This is the last stage in completing the ethical hacking procedure. The ethical hacker has successfully gained access to a system or network if this phase is successful. He/she was able to cause as much harm as possible while remaining undetected in the system. To prevent detection, they must cover their tracks while entering and exiting the network or server. The existing security mechanisms should not be able to identify the attacker. A successful simulated cyber assault is one in which the security system is unaware that an attack occurred at all.
Conclusion:
Ethical hacking is a lengthy and tough process with numerous stages. To become a good ethical hacker, working professionals must have the appropriate ethical hacking training capabilities. The phases involve a significant amount of time, knowledge, and expertise to complete and should be regarded seriously. If you want to learn how to become an ethical hacker, join the Best Ethical Hacking Institute in Bangalore to gain your knowledge of Ethical Hacking.
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